Biographies of Our Forefathers
Walter Francis Larkin
Walter Larkin was the second son of
Anne Casey and Peter Larkin. He was born September
1917 in Granard. County Longford, Ireland. His
father was a constable with the Royal Irish
Constabulary assigned with the family in Granard.
His father died of the Spanish flu during the great
epidemic of 1918. Walter’s maternal grandparents
were Margaret Tinneny and Michael Casey Sr. of
Belturbet, County Cavan.
Walter’s early years were spent in
Belturbet where he attended the Saint Mary’s Boys
National School in the late 1920s. One of his
classmates there was Brian Brown who also became a
Catholic priest and in the 1990s served as the
Parish Priest at Saint Brigid’s Church in Redhills,
County Cavan.
When he was 11 years old the family
moved to Belfast where he attended secondary school
at Saint Mary’s Christian Brothers School, Barrack
Street. The Edmund Rice Schools Trusts lists Walter
and his academic accomplishments among the students
who attended Saint Mary’s: “Larkin, Walter (Canon)
Left 1934 after Senior Leaving Cert. Former
President of St. Malachy’s College. Junior Exhibition
Winner, £30. Burke Memorial Prize for Highest Total
Marks, Junior Leaving Certificate, 1932.“
Saint Mary’s Christian Brothers School,
Barrack Street, Belfast.
After Saint Mary’s, Walter applied
unsuccessfully to Queens University where he intended to
study medicine. He reapplied a year later and was
accepted and completed an undergraduate degree. In the
1930s he decided that he did not want to pursue medicine
as a career. Instead he entered the seminary and studied
for the priesthood.
Saint Patrick Seminary Mynooth, County Kildare.
Walter studied for the priesthood at
Saint Patrick Seminary, Mynooth, County Kildare,
Ireland. He was ordained a priest at Saint Patrick
Seminary, June 21, 1941. According to his cousin Mary
Tinneny O’Kane, he offered his first Mass in the old
Catholic Chapel behind the railway station in Belturbet.
External view of Old Saint
Mary’s Catholic Chapel, Belturbet. Source:
National Library of Ireland.
Internal view of Old Saint
Mary’s Chapel Belturbet with the alter at
which Walter said his first Mass, June 1941.
Source: National Library of Ireland.
His older brother Michael, who by that
time was himself studying for the priesthood, served at
Walter's first Mass. Walter's sister Margaret returned
to Belturbet from America for his ordination which must
have been very special for Michael and the rest of the
family and their many cousins and friends in Belfast and
Belturbet.
Shortly following his ordination Walter
was at the train station in Clones, County Fermanagh
when he came across his cousin James Tinneny who was
working there on the railroad. James went home and got
his wife and children, including his daughter Mary (Tinneny
O’Kane), and brought them to the train station to see
their newly ordained cousin. Before leaving he gave them
all his blessing as they stood on the train platform.
The Train Station, Clones
1940. It was on this platform that newly
ordained Walter gave his blessing to his
cousin James and his family. Source:
Monaghan County Library.
Walter travelled to Saint Patrick Monastery and
Seminary, Esker, county Galway September 21, 1941
for his brother Michael’s ordination to the
priesthood. Michael was ordained a Catholic priest
in the Order of Discalced Carmelites. As a religious
he gave up his birth name and there after he was
known as Rev. Thomas Aquinas Larkin, O.C.D. He went
on to serve 53 years as a theologian, educator and
as a superior in the Carmelite order in Ireland.
Also in attendance for the ordination were his
mother and sister Bridget.
Photo: Rev. Thomas
Aquinas Larkin O.C.D
Walter’s initial assignment after
ordination was to Our Lady of Lourdes Catholic Church
Victoria Avenue in the village of Whitehead, County
Antrim, Northern Ireland.
An arial view of the
village of Whitehead. Source: Whitehead Community
Association.
Photo: Our
Lady of Lourdes Catholic Church, Whitehead by Eric
Jones.
In 1945 he was transferred to Saint
Malachy’s College, Belfast to teach mathematics. Saint
Malachy's was founded in 1833 as the first secondary
school in Belfast. At the time, Saint Malachy’s was both
a seminary and a college for lay students. During his 25
years at
Saint Malachy’s
Walter taught, served
as Vice President and in 1960 he was named President of
the College a post he held until 1970.
Saint Malachy’s College, Belfast. Source:
The Saint Malachy’s Website.
While visiting with John Tinneny and family in Belfast
in 1996, Rich and Lee Tinneny of South Carolina went
with John, his daughter Roisin and son John to Saint
Malachy's in search of information about Walter.
Although the place seemed to be buttoned up tight they
finally found a door-bell at one of the buildings in the
interior court yard. The bell was rung and in a minute
or two a voice was heard from above “Can I help ya?" All
looked around and up and saw a priest at a third or
fourth floor window hanging out the window with his
Roman collar askew.
Rich hollered up
to him who we were and that we were interested in
speaking with someone about Fr. Larkin who had been a
President of the college. With great piety in his voice
Fr. John Forsythe hollered down to us. "He's dead ya
know." He said it in a voice that indicated he thought
he was breaking the bad news to us for the first time.
In fact we knew that Walter had been dead for sometime.
The sight, surroundings and the inflection in Father
Forsythe’s voice in breaking his news to us was a source
of many amusing laughs throughout the remainder of the
visit with John and family. Every
once in awhile one of us would pop out with “He's dead
ya know."
Father Forsythe, although
on his way off campus to celebrate Saturday afternoon
Mass in one of the local churches, took the time to meet
with us and to provide what little information that he
had about Walter.
He also provided information about
Walter’s nephew and Tinneny descendant Anthony
Farquhar. At the time Anthony was the Auxiliary
Bishop of the Diocese of Down and Connor in Northern
Ireland. April 6, 1983, at age 42, Anthony was
appointed Titular Bishop of Hermiana and Auxiliary
Bishop of Down and Connor by Pope John Paul II.
Anthony was the son of Walter’s mother’s sister
Bridget Casey Farquhar and the great-grandson of
Margaret Tinneny and Michael Casey Sr. of Belturbet.
Photo: Bishop Anthony
Farquhar.
Courtesy of Fr.
John Forsythe.
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The St Malachy’s, Belfast team that won
the 1970 MacRory Cup.
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Back row:
Michael McCormack (Head of PE), Peter
Leonard, Pat Comiskey, James McClean, Paul
O’Reilly, Pat Maginn, Brendan O’Neill, Pat
McGonigle, Willie Hunter, Gerry O’Hare,
George Adams, Phil Stuart (manager/coach); |
Front row: Donal
Meade, Eugene Grant, Billy Regan, John
Maginn, Basil McClean, Canon Walter Larkin,
Martin O’Neill, Kevin Young, Michael Devlin,
Owen Roe O’Neill, Thomas Rogers. Source: The
Irish Times. |
“The team reached the Hogan Cup final
in Croke Park, having defeated the Connaught
champions, only to be beaten, having played
brilliant football, in the dying seconds of a great
game. More cross-country successes rounded off a
remarkable decade for the sports department during
Walter's tenure.”
In the middle Sixties Walter oversaw
extensive changes and renovations to the old
buildings of the College. They were completed,
providing new entrance halls and office
accommodation. The last of the old study hall desks
were dumped and the new library opened. The
extension of the Sixth Form course to two years led
to a further increase in numbers and in 1965 eight
new teachers were appointed, bringing the number of
staff up to fifty six.
The article goes on to mention that
in 1966 Walter was appointed to the Diocesan Chapter
of Down and Connor and that he was warmly
congratulated by the staff. He was now administering
a school of nearly twelve hundred pupils.
About this time senior students were
introduced to the choir and for the first time the
Choir and Orchestra combined. The Old Boys' had now
a Choral Society, under the baton of father Brendan
McMullan. In 1967 the two choirs and Orchestra
joined forces to give a memorable concert.
By this time there had been major
staff changes and there were only four or five of
the old guard left on staff at Saint Malachy's. Many
of the lay staff retired in the last years of the
decade, and priests returned to pastoral duties.
Walter saw to it that every year a steady influx of
new blood was infused into the College.
In August 1969, there had been
serious rioting in Belfast with a resurgence of the
troubles. When the new school year began, a
collection for the homeless yielded 400 pounds,
which was handed over to the Irish News to
distribute.
The 1969-70 academic year was
Walter's final year as President of Saint Malachy's.
By this time he had been elevated to the rank of
Canon. He had come to Saint Malachy's in 1945 to
teach mathematics. This he did with singular
success. His former pupils were warm in praise of
his teaching ability and although he was a stern
disciplinarian they remembered him with respect and
affection. The achievements during his Presidency
were manifold and his own achievements were said to
be something to be proud of.
He completed the building program
that Father Kerr had initiated. Under his own
direction were carried out modernization of the old
buildings, the extension of the gymnasium, the
opening in his final year of the new dinning hall,
and the acquisition and laying out of fine new
playing fields at Marmount gardens. It was pointed
out that unfortunately it soon became impossible to
make proper use of these facilities because of the
troubled situation in the city.
On the academic side were many new
developments; a separate Department of Biology, an
increase in the number of modern languages, the
Careers Department and a more important role for
music in the life of the school with an orchestra
numbering thirty and a choir of over 100. Sixth form
studies were reorganized and the school was
introduced to the system of class masters. The staff
had an Assembly and Liaison Committee which allowed
for a useful and free exchange of ideas between
President and teacher. Behind the scenes, changes
and improvements in the keeping of records were
introduced.”
Sean Corrigan, a former student of
Walter’s at Saint Malachy’s, compiled and edited the
book “Glory From Within: Essays and Perspectives on St
Malachy's College, 1833-2008.” As a former student and
author, Sean describes Walter as being a legendary
figure in College folklore who undoubtedly influenced
many students towards a brighter future. He went on to
say that all those who attended Saint Malachy’s in the
1950s and 60s remember Cannon Larkin, “most with a
mixture of fear and affection.”
Corrigan’s book includes articles by
Gerry McNemee, Alban Magennis, and Bernard McLaverty
former students at Saint Malachy’s, who include
information about Walter during his time at the college.
Gerry McNamee's article “College
Presidents” includes comments about Walter and his
tenure at the college.
“Walter Larkin was the first
incumbent of the Principal's office which we know
today. His succession to the Presidency heralded an
era of modernization and change. He had been Patrick
Kerr's vice-President, Dean of the 'Wing' and a
Maths teacher. Geometry was his particular specialty
and his blackboard diagrams were considered a work
of art in themselves. Father Larkin (later Canon
Larkin) was now called upon to administer a staff of
fifty-six and a school of twelve hundred students.
He set about the task with considerable energy. A
new timetable was organized to cope with more
subjects and a more complex school situation. The
new College hall, "D' Block and a new dining hall
were completed. Better record keeping and a Staff
Liaison Committee were other innovations.”
“Canon Larkin was another of those
clerics who presented a fearsome outward persona to
the student population. The round heavy glasses,
purple-bordered soutane and rasping voice with that
peculiar nasal quality could turn a Junior student
to a quivering jelly. By all accounts this picture
was at variance with the true nature of the man.
Among his colleagues he had a keen and at times
mischievous sense of humor. He was a very heavy
smoker and had an unnatural passion for Jaffa Cakes.
In June 1970 he left the College well licked into
shape but a city once more convulsed by civil
strife.”
Alban Magennis as a University
student and non violent protester participated in
the civil rights march in Derry in 1972 (Bloody
Sunday) at which British troops killed 14 unarmed
civilians. He went on to serve as a member of the
Belfast City Council, was the first Catholic Lord
Mayor of Belfast and was elected to the Northern
Ireland Assembly. In his article titled “Leaders For
The Future” he mentions Walter and the charge he
gave him and the other freshman of his entering
class at Saint Malachy’s.
"Remember boys, you are the leaders of the
future!"
“It was with this exhortation that
Canon Walter Larkin finished his introductory
address to myself and other ‘freshers' sometime way
back in the 1960's, so shrouded in the mists of time
that I can’t quite remember when. I was then an
eager, fresh-faced Collegian who took this comment
quite literally and in retrospect, I do think that
it subsequently coloured my approach to life
generally and involvement in public life in
particular. It was of course farseeing in keeping
with the view that education was the way forward for
the Catholic community.”
Bernard McLaverty attended
Saint Malachy’s College during the 1950s and 60s. He
based his short story 'The Exercise’ in Corrigan’s book
on a couple of teachers, one of whom was probably Walter
in Corrigan’s opinion. An interesting read.
June 1970 Walter completed his time at
Saint Malachy's College and his next assignment was as
Parish Priest of Crossgar in the Diocese of Kilmore,
County Down, Northern Ireland. The primary church in the
parish was Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin
Mary and Saint Joseph.
An arial view of The Village of Crossgar, County Down,
Ireland.
Photos: The Exterior and interior alter of
Church of the Immaculate Conception of the
Blessed Virgin Mary and Saint Joseph, Crossgar,
2023. Source: Parishes of Kilmore & Killyleagh
website.
December 13,1970 was the centenary
anniversary of Immaculate Conception of the Blessed
Virgin Mary and Saint Joseph Church, Walter was the
chief celebrant of the anniversary Mass assisted by
local clergy and priests who hailed from the Parish of
Kilmore.
Walter, center in dark vestments, concelebrating the
Centenary Mass.
Parishioners attending the
concelebrated Centenary Mass. Source:
Kilmore and Killyleagh website.
Clergy and alter servers
who participated in the Centenary Mass.
Walter partially visible in the dark
vestment center behind the 3rd alter
server from the left. Source: Kilmore
and Killyleagh website.
There was a centenary booklet published
at the time of the Centenary Anniversary that was packed
with parish and local History.
In 2023 parishioner Terry Andrews
remembered, as a five year old, Walter’s arrival as
Parish Priest in Crossgar. He said, when he arrived he
drove a Ford Cortina and later changed to a Renault 12.
He said that Walter frequently visited the three schools
in the parish, Crossgar, Teconnaught and Killyleagh.
Terry recalled he went round to the sacristy every
Sunday after Mass without fail and that Walter was
always kind, down to earth and enjoyed a chat. Terry
remembered several events in the parish that kept Walter
busy during his 5 years there. St Joseph's Hall in
Crossgar was burned down in 1972. Walter oversaw the
demolition of the old and the opening of the new St
Joseph's Primary School Crossgar in 1974. The new Church
of St. Mary Star of the Sea was built and opened in 1975
and consecrated in January 1976 shortly after Walter
left for his new assignment. Terry recalled that many of
the parishioners were saddened to hear of the news of
Walter’s transfer to Upper Mourne in
November 1975. He said that one of Walter's last duties was
to bless St. Joseph's Primary School before leaving.
Terry said there was a brilliant photograph, published
in the Down Recorder, November 1975, of Canon Larkin
receiving a gift from local school children on his
departure from Crossgar.
As mentioned above by Terry Andrews, two
years after Walter arrived at Crossgar, Saint Joseph’s
Hall, was destroyed September 22. 1972 by a suspicious
fire. The following account of the event appeared in the
Down Recorder, September 26, 1972.
CROSSGAR — Mystery still surrounds
the circumstances in which Saint Joseph’s Hall,
Crossgar, was completely destroyed by fire late on
Wednesday night. The possibility of the outbreak
having been maliciously started is being
investigated, but it is not whether it happened
accidentally or whether it was caused by a small
explosion or by an incendiary device. It is believed
that the blaze started close by the stage, below
which many theatrical props were stored. At least
one window was broken and one theory is that if the
hall was maliciously burned the arsonists entered by
this window and left by a side door which was found
to be open. When firemen from Downpatrick arrived to
deal with the blaze they could not readily obtain
water supply. After considerable time they located a
man to have a hydrant turned on, but they had
difficulty getting adequate water.
As Parish Priest Walter was heavily involved in
community activities. The February 6, 1973 edition of
the Down Recorder included an article about a meeting in
the Crossgar War Memorial Hall. At the well attended
meeting it was decided to form a town committee. Among
the 16 members appointed to the committee were Cannon
Walter Larkin and Reverend H.B.G. Ford representing
religious denominations.
Saint Patrick National Monument, Saul,
Downpatrick. Source:
YouTube.com
The field below the Saint
Patrick National Monument where Walter
assisted Bishop Philbin celebrating Mass for
the 1973 annual pilgrimage of the Diocese of
Down and Connor to Slieve Padraig. The alter
was at the top of the steps right side of
photo. Source: Youtube.com.
The June 19,1973 issue of the Down
Recorder reported, “Several thousand lay and clerical
pilgrims were led by the Most Rev. William Philbin,
Bishop of the diocese, who presided at the concelebrated
Mass on the mountainside below the granite statue of
Saint Patrick. Assisting Dr. Philbin were Rev. Gerard
Canon Montague, P.P., Saint Paul’s Belfast, and Rev.
Walter Canon Larkin, P.P., Crossgar. The Mass was
concelebrated by Dr. Patrick Conway, P.P., Downpatrick,
Rev. M. H. McAleese, P.P., Saul, Rev. M. McHenry, P.P.,
Killough and Fr. P. McVeigh, Downpatrick. Fr. M. Hurl,
Saul, acted as master of ceremonies.”
As noted above by Terry Andrews, while
the Parish Priest at Crossgar one of Walter’s most
significant accomplishments was building the new Saint
Mary Star of the Sea Church in Killyleagh. The blessing (consecration
and opening) of Saint Mary Star of the Sea
occurred about three months after Walter left the parish
to become Parish Priest of Upper Mourne. He returned for
the blessing of the church. It’s construction was a true
legacy of his time as Parish Priest of Crossgar.
Saint Mary Star of the Sea
Catholic Church, Killyleagh. Source:
Wikipedia.
The blessing of St Mary Star of the Sea
Church occurred on Sunday 1st February 1976. The solemn
ceremony was performed by His Lordship The Most Rev.
William J. Philbin DD. Bishop of Down and Connor
assisted by Frs. Hugh O’Hagan (CC. Killyleagh) and Sean
Cahill (later to be 1st PP. Killyleagh).
In his address to the congregation Dr.
Philbin referred to the excellent community relations
which existed in Killlyleagh and surrounding district.
The Mass was concelebrated by Rev. Fr. Dominic McHugh PP
Kilmore (which included Killyleagh), Fr. Jim Kelly, Fr.
Sydney Vaughan, Fr. John Stewart (all three natives of
Killyleagh), Canon Larkin, Fr. P.J. O’Hare, Fr. H. M.
McAleese, Fr. J. Courtney, Fr. C. Bready, Fr. P. McCann,
Fr. Maurius CP, Fr. O’ Hagan M.C. The organist was
Sister Dorothy, Convent of Mercy Downpatrick.
Saint Joseph’s Primary School,
Ballynahinch Rd, Crossgar.
Years after Walter’s time at Crossgar and
his death, December 5, 2015, Walter’s nephew and Tinneny
descendant, Bishop Anthony Farquhar visited Saint Mary’s
and celebrated a special Mass for the 40th anniversary
of the church his uncle founded and to bless a newly
donated organ.
Bishop Farquhar right rear
with Father Eugene left, and the school
choir that sung at the anniversary Mass.
Source: Saint Mary’s website.
An unexpected part of the visit
for the Bishop was the presentation of a
retirement cake by Father Eugene honoring the
Bishop’s impending retirement. Source: Saint
Mary’s website.
The priest
historian at Clonard Monastery, Belfast provided access
to a book that included the following information about
Walter and his tenure as President of Saint Malachy’s.
The article began with Walter assuming the Presidency of
Saint Malachy's in 1960.
“Although a start had already been made to major
alterations and extensions to the College buildings
the next ten years under Walter's leadership saw the
greatest changes for a century at the College. The
changes were not confined to the fabric of the
college but in every field Saint Malachy's burgeoned
in the sixties.”
“A senior library was provided in
the ‘Dayboy' Yard. “The Old Boys' Association’s” (Alumnai
Association) generosity helped to redecorate and
furnish with bookcases and reading booths in the
classrooms that were built in 1944. A plaque on the
wall recorded the event. The links between the
College and the Old Boys, Association had always
been strong. With its new classroom on the Crumlin
Road in successful operation they were now in a
position to help the College financially in many
ways.”
“It went on to say that Father
Larkin consistently attended the Old Boys' annual
dinner every year to deliver the "State of the
Union" message. It was inevitably a message of
success in the academic, cultural and sporting
fields. The Old Boys widened the scope of their
careers, which had been going on for some time and a
Careers Master was appointed in the school, Mr.
Fergus Duffy. An annual debate was initiated between
the students and the Old Boys' Association, and this
first "Aquinas Debate" took place on March 6, 1961,
at Vicinage, 40 Crumlin Road.”
“Before this and other debates the
boys were entertained to dinner. The article
reported there was also inaugurated an annual
competition in oratory, with gold, silver and bronze
medals for the leading speakers and mentioned that
the standard of debate in the College at this time
was high. The Literific Cup was won two years in
succession. This cup was awarded to the best
individual speaker in the Inter-Grammar Schools
Debating Competition.”
“1961 was the fifteen hundredth
anniversary of the death of Saint Patrick and to
commemorate this, visits were organized to various
Patrician sites. The abolition of Saturday classes
added a new dimension to the week. The old
time-tabling system was scrapped and there was now a
different class horarium (schedule) for every day.”
“In the field of sports, during
Walter's tenure, achievements were considerable. In
1962 the footballers won the McLarnon Cup. New
tennis courts were constructed in the quad and for
some years there was a fine tennis team. A golf club
had been founded with a captain and a secretary, and
Fred Daly gave lessons on Friday after school. In
1963 more than fifty boys and staff attended a golf
outing at Ballycastle and at Cushendall the first
golf match took place between a College team and the
Old Boys' Association. Every Ascension Thursday,
students transported by staff, set off for
Kirkistown Golf Club to play for the Old Boys'
Trophy. Many athletic records were broken and in
1964 a student won a athletic scholarship to an
American University. The water-polo team won the
Canada Trophy that year and the golfers won the
Grammar Schools Chess League on a number of
occasions and Junior Internationals. In the
mid-sixties cross-country running began to prosper
and in 1968 the college became All-Ireland Schools'
Cross-Country Champions. That year too, the
footballers won the Rannafast Cup.”
The great sporting achievement of Father
Larkin's Presidency was the winning of the McRory Cup, a
trophy the College had not won since 1929.”
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